Penns Creek Angler

Article Sept 2008

Penns Creek Angler

 Bruce Fisher

In last months article I talked about the different stages of an insect’s life. We discussed how the nymph is very vulnerable once it is caught in the drift. The emerger is a little trickier in that it can come off the bottom with amazing speed or can simply drift to the surface slowly; it all depends on the type of fly.  An emerger is in the process of swimming to the surface in preparation to hatch to an adult, this can also be a very short affair or can last minutes. The dun in my opinion is the most beautiful type of fly but can be the most frustrating because the fish can see any drag the floating fly has to offer. Cripples, crippled duns and spinners offer the best feeding opportunities for anglers. The fish know these flies will never make it out of the water and can take them at their leisure. These fish will simple setup in a feeding station and wait for the food to come to them. However on certain on sections of the creek the fish will prefer one stage of an insect’s life over another. In slow deep pools my experience has taught me that nymphs will work the best provided the drift is drag free and looks natural to the fish. Emergers are a different story; they can work in fast or slow water providing the fish are feeding of them. The trick is to find out what fly the fish are taking and then duplicate the process the nymph uses to get to the surface. Some flies hatch out of their nymphal shuck on the bottom of the creek and swim to the surface and others release themselves into the drift and breakout of the shuck at the surface. This can be a complicated affair to determine for the novice angler but its something you must learn. The dun in my opinion is the most beautiful of all the varieties of an insect’s life. You can simply sit and watch the trout eat them and you will quickly determine what the fish is eating. It’s the most common method of fishing a hatch because the angler can see everything happen. All the Cripples and spinners are grouped together and are somewhat more complicated because the angler may or may not see the fly in the water. This is the reason why wet flies work so well during a hatch and spinners work during the mating flights. But you have to know when and where to fish them to be successful. The heads of pools are the best spots to fish cripples or semi-emerged flies that could not escape their nymphal shucks. The middle and tails of pools are great spots to fish spinners because this type of water offers the trout an excellent view of the fly and the trout can see them well. Without going into more details about an insects life and how it hatches I will talk about equipment that will help you become a better angler using all the stages of a flies life. There are many books that can describe in great detail each fly, how it hatches and can be best used. I will try to help you make sense of everything I have written so far by telling you some things I am a guilty at times of doing. First let me say I love to use 2 weight rods of various lengths because I have arthritis in my casting hand. For me this can be a blessing or a curse! I’ll talk about nymph fishing first because it is critical to use the proper rods for this kind of fishing. 5 or 6 weight rods 9ft in length are the popular rods of choice for fishing the heavy stonefly nymphs needed to fish Penns Creek. I used 3 nymphs under a strike indicator and this type of fishing can become very tiresome and cause fatigue after a few hours of fishing. However, you will catch more fish using this kind of setup simply because you are covering more water with the 3 nymphs and the rods will have the power to set the hook on a heavy fish. A 2 weight rods would not a good choice unless you are using very small nymphs in size 16 and smaller, but you may run into problems hooking trout if you are fishing deep water with these light rods. Emergers can be fishing with lighter rods because you are casting in most cases down steam and the fish will hook itself if you hold your rod at a 45 degree angle (or higher) to the water letting a large loop of line hang from the tip of the rod. The fish don’t attack the fly like a minnow they follow the fly and then try to inhale it in their mouth with suction. This is where the loop of line and angle of the rod will allow the fly to enter the mouth of the fish must more efficiently. How many times have you felt just a pluck at the fly but don’t get a hook up. The reason this happens is there is not enough slack line to let the fly enter the trout’s mouth. I usually use a 3 or 4 weight rod of 7.5 to 9 feet for this kind of fishing. Using a lighter rod can make hooking a large fish so much fun! Dry fly fishing is very popular and rods from 2-5 weights in lengths of 7.5 to 9 feet will accomplish this task under normal fishing conditions. Some people like fast action rods and some like slow actions rods, it all personal choice. I personally like using very slow or medium action rods from 6.5 feet to 9 for casting dry flies and wets. I use these rods not because I like to collect tackle I use them for specific fishing conditions, one rod can’t cover every method as you have read above. My shorter and lighter rods are for fishing very near the fish with smaller flies and my longer rods are for the big pools where casts of 50 to 60 feet are needed. All the rods for dry flies can be used for spinners under the same circumstances. In part 3 of this series I will talk about Leaders, weight, lines and how to use them effectively. As always this is just my opinion, if you are catching fish and enjoying yourself there is no reason to change what you are doing. With September 11th only a few days, God Bless everyone that’s wears the uniform.

 

“Catch you Later”

Bruce Fisher

   ©2008

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